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Compressed Towel (P4 Science Question): Essential Understanding of the Three States of Matter in Real Life

Primary Science often tests understanding of the three states of matter through real-life application questions. One common example involves a compressed towel, a concept many students encounter in Japanese, Korean and Chinese restaurants in Singapore. This question challenges learners to apply scientific knowledge beyond textbooks and into everyday situations, just like PSLE-style examination questions.


Science Question on Compressed Towel:

The diagram below shows the compressed towel after adding water. Based on Isabelle’s observation, what is the state of matter of the compressed towel? Give a reason for your answer.

Understand how a compressed towel demonstrates the three states of matter in this Primary 4 Science real-life application question. Learn why it expands when water is added and how to approach PSLE-style answers clearly and confidently.


This question often confuses students because a towel appears solid in everyday use. However, the compressed form raises an important scientific idea: can solids be compressed? Many learners recall that gases can be compressed, while solids and liquids cannot be compressed. This creates a moment of uncertainty when students try to classify the compressed towel using the states of matter concept.

Real-life application questions like this test more than memorisation. They assess whether a student can observe, interpret and apply Science concepts to unfamiliar situations. The compressed towel expands back to its original size when water is added, making it a strong example used in Primary Science learning and PSLE preparation.



Students who develop strong reasoning skills in such questions build confidence as a self-motivated learner and grow into a confident learner who can handle higher-order thinking tasks. Platforms like Superstar Teacher provide online lessons and on-demand homework help, supporting students when they struggle with challenging questions like this.

Scroll down to explore the mentor-student chat and discover the full explanation behind this interesting real-life Science phenomenon.

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Real mentors, Real-time answers

Zand Toh

  • Solve this.
  • hello:)
  • A compressed towel is in the solid state of matter.
  • But solid not supposed to be compressed
  • because all the air in the towel is compressed out , so now as a compressed towel
  • u can no longer squeeze it further
  • Solid has a fixed shape, how can it be compressed?
  • because at first there's pockets of air within the towel
  • so the towel can turn from a long cloth to a ball
  • then since u compress all the air out, u are left with a ball of towel
  • I mean it's obviously not gas state lol
  • if I have answered all ur qn properly, do give me a 5 star review ????? it will mean a lot ty ?, easier to match next time too!
  • ok if that's all will end shortly

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